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Quick Answers, Once Again
F
or those persistent Tucson gardeners who have searched for a specific topic on the Tucson Gardener Web site (sometimes more than once) and came up blank, here are more quick answers. As mentioned in previous Quick Answer postings, a lot of us need to work on our spelling or type a bit slower to avoid those typographical errors. The Internet is a wonderful resource for information but so is an old fashioned dictionary.

1. Fucia?
Someone has been very persistent in this search. I know of no plant called a Fucia.  I believe the genus is Fuchsia and I happened to see one in a hanging basket in a Target gardening center two days before this was written. The flowers were not open and I doubt anyone that purchased the plant would have much luck with the blooms. The  pendulous flowers, when open are eye catching and I can still remember a terrific Fuchsia cover and article in a Sunset Magazine from many (too many) years ago.

You're more apt to find the plants along the coast where cooler temperatures and higher humidity can be found. Tucson's hot winds, bright sun and dry weather would make them tough to grow without special treatment. You'd need to offer plenty of filter sun, high humidity and cooler temperatures. A shaded, evaporative cooled greenhouse might help with your success. If you're looking for more information check the Fuchsia community on the Garden Web and see what other gardeners are asking about when it comes to growing the plants.

2. Killing walking sticks
W
hy? In my garden I leave most insects alone, unless they get extremely out of control and are detrimental to plants such a white fly, aphids, mealy bugs, leaf cutter ants, and flee beetles which I have tried to reduce in numbers on more than one occasion.

Large walking stick on the edge of a compost bin.

Walking stick insect.

 You're lucky to even see one in the garden because of their unique stick like appearance. I spend considerable time in my garden and seldom see the fascinating creatures. When I do, I enjoy them for what they are along with many other insects whether it's a moth, spider, butterfly or praying mantis. Leave the docile creatures alone.   

3. Pack Rat
Bothersome to say the least. I have way to many on my property, due to some nearby land clearing. They moved to my property when their homes were bulldozed which is usually inside prickly pear cactus. They are slowly destroying the stands of prickly pear I have.  They've also found their way into my carport where they build nests among the clutter
 and have chewed on just about everything they can find including the refrigerator, seat cushions, boards, dried gourds, etc.

They also are known to get into the engines of cars and chew on wires. You'll see people with that problem leaving a light on all night under their car's engine. Supposedly pack rats don't like bright light although I often seen them during the morning and evening.

This pack rat had made a nest in a pile of scrap wood next to the vegetable garden where he dined at night.

Pack rat.

You can pay an exterminator a hefty price to trap them, destroy their nest and remove the debris but I'm sure another pack rat will return to take up residence. You can live trap them yourself, but then you'll have to dispose of the creature. You can set rat traps that snap on their necks using peanut butter or grapes as bait but there's a chance you'll catch some other animal whether a bird, rabbit, ground squirrel or mouse. The trouble with traps is they are not very selective in what they trap or kill.

You'll have to decided how serious your pack rat problem really is and take appropriate action.

4. Plastic Hanging Pots
Tucson gardeners any many others seem to have an interest in plastic hanging pots.  Most big box and garden centers sell them although you might not have the size or style selection. Plastic pots often come in eight, ten or 12-inch diameter and can have a saucer or not. The other thing to consider is the hanging device whether plastic or metal wire. I prefer the metal wires because I've had the plastic hangers become soft in our hot summers and the pot has dropped to the ground. Colors are usually green or white although you may find a terra cotta or other color in some of the stores.

I purchase my pots in bulk, ordering a minimum of 25 over the internet. There are a number of greenhouse and nursery suppliers that will sell mail order to individuals. A search on one of the search engines should give you a lead.

Know what you're paying for and how much each pot will cost by the time you pay shipping and handling. Postage prices have gone up so much in the past few years it may be cheaper to buy from a local business. On my last order of 25  green, 12-inch pots two had broken plastic rims on delivery. I put them in the recycle bin and I didn't save as much money as I thought I would.

5.  Pictures of alyssums
Easy to grow and colorful, Lobularia maritima. The quail and other birds seem to like to dine on the flowers. I grow them in pots, hanging baskets and between my flagstone walk and next to my back porch. They come in a variety of colors and often reseed themselves. The nurseries and garden centers should have all the flats, or six packs you could want with names like Carpet of Snow, Royal Carpet or Easter Basket mix. You can purchase seed locally or from many of the on-line seed catalogs and start your own.

A white and purple sweet alyssum mixed in with some stocks for winter and spring color.

Sweet alyssum growing in a pot.

Low growing sweet alyssum looks good when grown between stepping stones like these slabs of flagstone.

Sweet alyssum planted between flagstone.

6.  Beavertail?
I believe you can go to Sierra Vista and then to the San Pedro River and see the real thing. Once a common site when there were still plenty or riparian habitats the beaver is being reintroduced along the San Pedro.

The long broad pad of the beaver tail prickly pear help provide its descriptive name. The flowers at the top of the pad have already bloomed.

Beaver tail prickly pear.

If you're talking about a plant my guess would be the beaver tail prickly pea, Opuntia basilaris, which has short lived bright pinkish flowers in the spring. The plants are easy to propagate. You can start your own from a single pad by letting the cut dry out and then planting half the pad in a well drained soil. It will root and then send out new pads. I have three in my landscape that I started from single pad cuttings.

7.  My tree has no head
None of mine have heads either. They may have a leader which is the central or upward growing stem. If its tip is cut off then the leader will start sending out lateral branches and a new leader may have to be trained if you're looking for additional height. If a new leader isn't established your tree may end up looking more like a shrub than a tree.

8. Yellow alamanda
I recently added a bush Allamanda Golden Trumpet, Allamanda neriifolia  to a container that grows under my ramada where it gets more shade than it does sun.  If that's the plant you searched for you need to keep in mind it's only cold hardy to 40 degrees and uses quite a bit of water.

Allamanda neriifolia will be susceptible to frost damage but this one is grown in a plastic pot fitted inside a clay pot for added summer insulation from the heat. This one is under a ramada and gets afternoon sun.

Allamanda neriifolia, Golden Trumpet.

The elongated flowers of the bush Allamanda give this one the common name of Golden Trumpet.

Golden Trumpet flowers.

After some initial yellowing of leaves and leaf drop the plant has been a prolific bloomer all spring. Some of the branches have been a bit floppy and I've had to tie them up. Knowing it's not suitable for Tucson's winters that's why I'm' growing it in a pot. I'll  control the plant's size with pruning and move it to the greenhouse come winter. It adds a bit of a tropical look that I want under my ramada where I spent a lot of the summer reading or dozing in the hammock.

9.  Hide shed
If you figure that one out, talk to my neighbors. They have two metal ones I look at every day. I've done a good job planting trees to screen my property from the neighbors but I have one mesquite tree that refuses to grow and it's at a size where I really don't want to cut it down and start over. I have planted a willow acacia, Acacia salicina, beyond the mesquite next to the arroyo (wash) in hopes it'll help with future shed screening.

Another neighbor has a wooden shed at the side of their house and have done a pretty good job hiding it with a fence. Location, trees, fences and fast growing vines would be different ways to hide an unsightly shed.

Maybe the best method is not to have to hide the shed. Build something that isn't an eye sore. I'm planning to add a garden shed to my property next to my vegetable garden. I've chosen the most useful location where it'll be hidden from neighbors but not the street. I'm going to try to make it look like part of the property and not be ashamed of it's appearance. If I'm successful a picture will be posted here.  

10. Heatwave tomatoes
It's all in the name. Originally there was Heatwave which claimed to produce fruit set with higher temperatures. The new Heatwave II hybrid is suppose to produce 6 to 8 oz fruit in 68 days in 95 degree temperatures arrive. The problem with Tucson's high 95 plus temperatures is the blossoms drop from the plant before you get fruit to set. Heatwave happens to be a determinate variety meaning the plant only grows so long and you're harvesting the fruit over a shorter period of time. So theoretically if you get your plants in the garden soon enough you'll get all the fruit set you can handle before those over 95 degree temperatures. My experience with Heatwave wasn't particularly good. The fruit ripened and the rodents and birds found it long before me. I prefer indeterminate tomato varieties in my vegetable garden that keep on growing until they are killed by disease or frost.

Tomatoes certainly very in size, flavor and toughness of skin. In my vegetable garden, any homegrown tomato has got to be better than what you get at the grocery store. (2004)
 


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